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Icrp Publication 114: Environmental Protection: Transfer Parameters for Reference Animals and Plants

Icrp Publication 114: Environmental Protection: Transfer Parameters for Reference Animals and Plants

Paperback

Series: Annals of the Icrp

Medical ReferenceAnatomy & PhysiologyPhysics

ISBN10: 1455727083
ISBN13: 9781455727087
Publisher: Sage Publications Ltd
Published: Mar 1 2012
Pages: 112
Weight: 0.35
Height: 0.20 Width: 6.40 Depth: 9.30
Language: English
In Publication 103, the Commission included a section on the protection of the environment, and indicated that it would be further developing its approach to this difficult subject by way of a set of Reference Animals and Plants (RAPs) as the basis for relating exposure to dose, and dose to radiation effects, for different types of animals and plants.

Subsequently, a set of 12 RAPs has been described in some detail, particularly with regard to estimation of the doses received by them, at a whole-body level, in relation to internal and external radionuclide concentrations; and what is known about the effects of radiation on such types of animals and plants. A set of dose conversion factors for all of the RAPs has been derived, and the resultant dose rates can be compared with evaluations of the effects of dose rates using derived consideration reference levels (DCRLs). Each DCRL constitutes a band of dose rates for each RAP within which there is likely to be some chance of the occurrence of deleterious effects. Site-specific data on Representative Organisms (i.e. organisms of specific interest for an assessment) can then be compared with such values and used as a basis for decision making.

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