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La Evolución del Liberalismo Económico: Historia a través de Adam Smith, Carl Menger, Hayek, Milton Friedman hasta Javier Milei (EconomÃa clásica, Mar
Paperback
Publisher Price: $16.99
ISBN13: 9783908201106
Publisher: Dzhc
Published: Aug 29 2026
Pages: 286
Weight: 0.66
Height: 0.64 Width: 5.25 Depth: 8.00
Language: Spanish
Cómo nació el liberalismo económico y por qué sus principales autores no siempre defendieron lo mismo?
La Evolución del Liberalismo Económico ofrece una historia clara, rigurosa y accesible del pensamiento económico liberal: desde sus antecedentes en Jenofonte, la escolástica y la Escuela de Salamanca hasta el liberalismo clásico, la revolución marginalista, la Escuela Austriaca, la Escuela de Chicago y los debates contemporáneos sobre el mercado, el Estado, el dinero y las instituciones.
Por qué los precios permiten coordinar millones de decisiones? Qué función cumplen la propiedad privada, la competencia y el empresario? Cuáles son los lÃmites del conocimiento de un planificador? Cómo influyen los incentivos en polÃticos, funcionarios, votantes y grupos de presión? El libro sigue estas preguntas a través de más de dos mil años de ideas económicas.
A través de autores como Adam Smith, Frédéric Bastiat, Carl Menger, Ludwig von Mises, Friedrich Hayek, Milton Friedman, James Buchanan, Ronald Coase, Elinor Ostrom, Murray Rothbard y Javier Milei, se explica cómo fueron cambiando las teorÃas sobre el valor, los precios, la propiedad, el comercio internacional, la función empresarial, la competencia, la regulación, el dinero y la polÃtica monetaria.
El recorrido permite comprender:
- el origen del liberalismo clásico y de la economÃa de libre mercado;
- la revolución marginalista y el nacimiento de la Escuela Austriaca;
- el debate sobre el cálculo económico, la planificación y el conocimiento disperso;
- las aportaciones del monetarismo, la Escuela de Chicago y la elección pública;
- el papel de los derechos de propiedad, los costes de transacción y las instituciones;
- las controversias actuales sobre banca libre, reservas del 100 %, globalización, anarcocapitalismo y reforma económica.
El análisis conecta la economÃa clásica con el valor subjetivo; el debate entre socialismo y libre mercado con el cálculo económico; y los fallos de mercado con los fallos del Estado, la captura regulatoria y la búsqueda de rentas. También introduce la economÃa institucional de Coase, Williamson, North y Ostrom para comparar mercados, empresas, contratos, tribunales y organismos públicos.
La parte final aplica estas ideas a la inflación, los bancos centrales, el patrón oro, la banca libre, el objetivo de PIB nominal, la globalización, las criptomonedas, la inteligencia artificial y las reformas de Javier Milei. La historia ayuda asà a entender debates sobre capitalismo, libre empresa, regulación, privatización y lÃmites del poder polÃtico.
Lejos de tratar el liberalismo como una doctrina cerrada, la obra compara sus tradiciones, expone las principales crÃticas y muestra dónde discrepan sobre el alcance del Estado, los derechos, el método económico y el sistema monetario. Cada etapa conecta autores, problemas y conceptos para que el lector pueda seguir la evolución de las ideas sin necesidad de formación económica previa.
Compra ahora esta introducción completa a la historia del pensamiento económico liberal para lectores de economÃa, polÃtica, filosofÃa e historia de las ideas.
The Evolution of Economic Liberalism is a Spanish-language introduction to the history of economic thought, free market economics, classical liberalism, the Austrian School of Economics, monetarism, public choice theory and institutional economics. Ideal for readers who can read Spanish and are interested in Adam Smith, Mises, Hayek, Friedman, Rothbard or Javier Milei.
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