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Salish Applicatives

Salish Applicatives

Hardcover

Indigenous Languages of the AmericasGeneral ReferenceLinguistics

ISBN10: 9004183930
ISBN13: 9789004183933
Publisher: Brill
Published: Jun 14 2010
Pages: 396
Weight: 1.75
Height: 0.94 Width: 6.30 Depth: 9.45
Language: English
This book offers a comprehensive view of the morphology, syntax, and semantics of applicatives in Salish, a language family of northwestern North America. Applicative constructions, found in many polysynthetic languages, cast a semantically peripheral noun phrase as direct object. Drawing upon primary and secondary data from twenty Salish languages, the authors catalog the relationship between the form and function of seventeen applicative suffixes. The semantic role of the associated noun phrase and the verb class of the base are crucial factors in differentiating applicatives. Salish languages have two types of applicatives: relationals are formed on intransitive bases and redirectives on transitive ones. The historical development and discourse function of Salish applicatives are elucidated and placed in typological perspective.

Also in

Indigenous Languages of the Americas