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Conflict Minerals, Inc.: War, Profit and White Saviourism in Eastern Congo

Conflict Minerals, Inc.: War, Profit and White Saviourism in Eastern Congo

Paperback

Series: African Arguments

African HistoryGeneral Racism & Ethnic StudiesGeneral Sociology

ISBN10: 0197659640
ISBN13: 9780197659649
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: Aug 1 2022
Pages: 224
Weight: 0.93
Height: 0.98 Width: 5.53 Depth: 8.36
Language: English
In the twenty-first century, the relationship between violent conflict and natural resources has become a matter of intense public and academic debate. As a result of fervent activism and international campaigning, the flagship case of conflict minerals has captured global attention. This term groups together the artisanal tin, tantalum (coltan), tungsten and gold originating from war zones in Central Africa.

Known as digital minerals for their use in high-end technology, their exploitation and trade has been singled out in numerous media and United Nations reports as a key driver of violence, provoking an unprecedented popular outcry and prompting transnational efforts to promote 'conflict-free', ethical mining. Focusing on the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Conflict Minerals, Inc. is the first comprehensive analysis of this phenomenon.

Based on meticulous investigation and long-term fieldwork, this book analyses why the campaign against unethical mining went awry, and radically disrupted eastern Congo's political economy. It dissects the evolution of the conflict minerals paradigm, the policy responses it triggered and their impact on artisanal miners. Vogel demonstrates how Western advocacy and policy have relied on colonial frames to drive change, and how White Saviourism perpetuates structural violence and inequality across global supply and value chains.

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General Racism & Ethnic Studies