Cold War Long-Range Jet Fighter Program: USAF Experiments for Bombers to Take Fighters Into Battle
Hardcover
Publisher Price: $49.95
ISBN13: 9781036196080
Publisher: Air World
Published: Dec 30 2026
Pages: 320
Language: English
After the Second World War, the introduction of the six-engine Consolidated-Vultee B-36 Peacemaker bomber, capable of intercontinental ranges of 5,000 miles or more, reignited the long-standing problem of fighter escort. Early-generation US jet fighters consumed enormous amounts of fuel and lacked the endurance to accompany the B-36 over extended distances. Designing a jet fighter with enough fuel capacity for such missions would result in an aircraft far too large and unwieldy to engage smaller, more agile enemy interceptors effectively.
In response, during the early Cold War, the United States Air Force explored two experimental methods to extend fighter range. The first was wingtip-to-wingtip towing, in which a fighter would attach itself to the bomber's wing for fuel support. The second involved carrying a fighter inside the bomber's bomb bay on a trapeze mechanism, allowing it to be launched and later recovered in flight.
Because the B-36 faced developmental delays, the widely available Boeing B-29 Superfortress initially served as the test platform. Boeing ETB-29A bombers were paired with Republic EF-84D Thunderjet fighters, which practiced attaching and detaching from the B-29 wingtips. Following these early trials, the concept of the bomb-bay-mounted 'parasite' fighter resurfaced with the diminutive, jet-powered XP-85 Goblin. Designed exclusively as a parasite aircraft, the Goblin could launch from the B-36 to intercept enemy aircraft and later dock again in midair. Despite promising test flights, docking challenges and the Goblin's underwhelming performance relative to enemy jets led to cancellation.
In 1952-53, the FICON (FIghter CONveyor) program tested carrying an RF-84F/K Thunderflash inside the B-36's trapeze-equipped bomb bay. While escort missions were initially envisioned, the program shifted toward tactical reconnaissance and strike missions. The B-36 would deliver the faster, more agile fighter near a target for reconnaissance or nuclear strike, then recover it afterward. The success of the U-2 spy plane and midair refueling ultimately rendered parasite aircraft experiments obsolete.
Packed with over 150 photographs, this book is the first to examine this extraordinary and unusual chapter in Cold War aviation history, highlighting some of the most inventive and unconventional experiments ever attempted.
Also from
Wolf, William
The Consolidated B-24 Liberator: Reuben Fleet, the Factories, and the Product
Wolf, William
Hardcover
Skyhookers: An Illustrated History of Hook-On Aircraft and Their Dirigible Motherships
Wolf, William
Hardcover
Hitler's and Hirohito's 'Kamikaze' Flying Bombs: The Axis' Manned Suicide Attack Aircraft of Ww2
Wolf, William
Hardcover
Also in
Air Combat
The Bomber Mafia: A Dream, a Temptation, and the Longest Night of the Second World War
Gladwell, Malcolm
Paperback
Midnight Flyboys: The American Bomber Crews and Allied Secret Agents Who Aided the French Resistance in World War II
Henderson, Bruce
Hardcover
Spitfires: The American Women Who Flew in the Face of Danger During World War II
Aikman, Becky
Paperback
The Navigator's Letter: The True Story of Two WWII Airmen, a Doomed Mission, and the Woman Who Bound Them Together
Dondi, Jan Cress
Hardcover
A Higher Call: An Incredible True Story of Combat and Chivalry in the War-Torn Skies of World War II
Alexander, Larry
Makos, Adam
Hardcover
Spitfires: The American Women Who Flew in the Face of Danger During World War II
Aikman, Becky
Hardcover
Rise of the Machines: Drone Warfare in the Russia-Ukraine War - Tactics, Operations, Strategy
Sekirin, Illya
Hardcover
The Art of Air and Space: Interpretations of Flight from the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum
Russo, Carolyn
Hardcover
Masters of the Air: America's Bomber Boys Who Fought the Air War Against Nazi Germany
Miller, Donald L.
Paperback
Shot Down: The true story of pilot Howard Snyder and the crew of the B-17 Susan Ruth
Snyder, Steve
Paperback
Stone Age Astronaut: The Astonishing Adventures of America's Forgotten Flier
Callanan, Liam
Paperback
Cag: The Naval Aviation Career of Vice Admiral James B. Stockdale (1949-1965) In His Own Words
Stockdale, James B.
Paperback
Those Who Know The Sky: Hobey Baker, The Dawn of Aviation, and The War to End All Wars
Margiotti, Thomas F.
Hardcover
Fighter Pilot: The Memoirs of Legendary Ace Robin Olds
Olds, Christina
Rasimus, Ed
Olds, Robin
Paperback
Clash of the Carriers: The True Story of the Marianas Turkey Shoot of World War II
Tillman, Barrett
Paperback
Ohio to Supersonic: Flying the Sr-71 Blackbird to the Secret World of the Skunk Works
Sheffield
Hardcover
Fighting Fifteen: The Navy's Top Ace and the Deadliest Hellcat Squadron of the Pacific War
Moore, Stephen L.
Hardcover
Samurai!: The Autobiography of Japan's World War II Flying Ace
Saito, Fred
Sakai, Saburo
Caidin, Martin
Paperback
I'm Alive: A Young Fighter Pilot's Diary of the US Navy Air War in Vietnam, 1964-1965 Volume 25
Reilly, Errol F.
Hardcover
Damn Lucky: One Man's Courage During the Bloodiest Military Campaign in Aviation History
Maurer, Kevin
Paperback
Baptism of Fire: The First Combat Experiences of the Royal Hungarian Air Force and Slovak Air Force, March 1939
Stenge, Csaba B.
Paperback
Lucky 666: The Impossible Mission That Changed the War in the Pacific
Drury, Bob
Clavin, Tom
Paperback
Minuteman: A Technical History of the Missile That Defined American Nuclear Warfare
Stumpf, David K.
Hardcover
Speed: The Life of a Test Pilot and Birth of an American Icon
Gilliland, Bob
Dunnavant, Keith
Hardcover
A Wing and a Prayer: The Bloody 100th Bomb Group of the Us Eighth Air Force in Action Over Europe in World War II
Crosby, Harry H.
Paperback
Touching History: The Untold Story of the Drama That Unfolded in the Skies Over America on 9/11
Spencer, Lynn
Paperback
Spanish Civil War in the Air Volume 2: 1938-1939
Martínez, Eduardo Manuel Gil
Cerdá, Juan Arráez
Paperback
Reggiane Fighters: Re.2000 Falco, Re.2001 Ariete I, Re.2002 Ariete II, Re.2005 Sagittario
Caliaro, Luigino
Hardcover
The Bomber Mafia: A Dream, a Temptation, and the Longest Night of the Second World War
Gladwell, Malcolm
Hardcover
The Africa Ship: Ludwig Bockholt, Zeppelin L 59, and the Most Daring Rescue Mission of Wwi
Etzold, Dominic
Hardcover
New Guinea Eagles Volume 1: The Japanese Air Army from Rabaul to Wewak October 1942 to September 1943
Claringbould, Michael
Paperback
Rio River Rats: U.S.A.F. Pilot Training Class 71-06, The Men Who Ended the Vietnam War
McInnis, Kent
Paperback
Dam Busters: The True Story of the Inventors and Airmen Who Led the Devastating Raid to Smash the German Dams in 1943
Holland, James
Paperback
The Spanish Civil War in the Air Volume 1: 1936-1937
Arráez Cerdá, Juan
Martínez, Eduardo Manuel Gil
Paperback
The First Heroes: The Extraordinary Story of the Doolittle Raid--America's First World War II Vict ory
Nelson, Craig
Paperback
Cuban Military Aviation Volume 2: The Cuban Army Air Force, the Fight Against Castro's Guerrillas, and the Bay of Pigs, 1952-1961
Sapienza Fracchia, Antonio Luis
Higuchi, Hélio
Paperback
The Tuskegee Airmen: An Illustrated History: 1939-1949 with a Comprehensive Chronology of Missions and Events
Ennels, Jerome
Haulman, Daniel
Caver, Joseph D.
Hardcover
I Always Wanted to Fly: America S Cold War Airmen
Samuel, Colonel Wolfgang W. E.
Samuel, Wolfgang W. E.
Paperback
Spanish Military Jets 1954-2022: Difficult Beginnings
Gil Martínez, Eduardo Manuel
Arráez Cerdá, Juan
Paperback
Modern Military Aircraft: Multi-Role Fighters * Interceptors * Bombers * Transports
Ward, Edward
Paperback
Desert Storm Air War: The Aerial Campaign against Saddam's Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War
Corrigan, Jim
Hardcover
The Blond Knight of Germany: A Biography Of...Erich Hartmann
Constable, Trevor J.
Toliver, Raymond F.
Paperback
Frozen in Time: An Epic Story of Survival and a Modern Quest for Lost Heroes of World War II
Zuckoff, Mitchell
Paperback
Black Cross Red Star Air War Over the Eastern Front: Volume 4, Stalingrad to Kuban 1942-1943
Bergström, Christer
Paperback
Solomons Air War Volume 4: Operation Ke: The Evacuation of Guadalcanal January - February 1943
Claringbould, Michael
Ingman, Peter
Paperback
Through the Yellow Visor: The Life and (Mis)Adventures of a US Navy Fighter Pilot
Aiello, E. Vincent Jell-O
Paperback
The Shadow Tiger: Billy McDonald, Wingman to Chennault
Evenson, Barbara L.
McDonald, William C., III
Hardcover
Bombing Hitler's Hometown: The Untold Story of the Last Mass Bomber Raid of World War II in Europe
Croissant, Mike
Paperback
Pan Am at War: How the Airline Secretly Helped America Fight World War II
Hill, John H.
Vaz, Mark Cotta
Paperback
The World's Greatest Military Aircraft: The Combat Aircraft That Dominated the Skies and Revolutionised Warfare
Thomas, Carolyn
Madden, April
Hardcover
The Interrogator: The Story of Hanns-Joachim Scharff, Master Interrogator of the Luftwaffe
Toliver, Raymond F.
Hardcover
Lost Over Luzon: John Wesley Evatt, Bombing Squadron Nineteen and the Wife Who Waited
Evatt, Danny R.
Paperback
Every Reason to Fail: The Unlikely Story of Miss Montana and the D-Day Squadron
Douglass, Bryan
Paperback
Black Lion One: Topgun Trailblazer Capt. John Monroe Hawk Smith in Command of Vf-213
Auten, Donald E.
Hardcover
The Star of Africa: The Complete Story of Hans-Joachim Marseille as Told by Those Who Knew Him and Those He Fought
Heaton, Colin D.
Hardcover
Secrets of the P-39 Aircobra Fighter Plane World War II: Royal Gifts of Lawrence Dale "Larry" Bell of the Bell Aircraft Company
Long, Patricia E.
Paperback
Airpower Over the Rhine: The Luftwaffe, the French Air Force, and the Battle of France
Slaughter, James F., III
Hardcover
Skies of Thunder: The Deadly World War II Mission Over the Roof of the World
Alexander, Caroline
Hardcover
Great Maritime Patrol Aircraft of the World: From the Curtiss "America" to the Kawasaki P-1
Dean, Ralph J.
Hardcover
Drone Warrior: An Elite Soldier's Inside Account of the Hunt for America's Most Dangerous Enemies
Stewart, Christopher S.
Velicovich, Brett
Paperback
Wings of War: The World War II Fighter Plane That Saved the Allies and the Believers Who Made It Fly
White, David Fairbank
White, Margaret Stanback
Hardcover
Fighting the Flying Circus: The Greatest True Air Adventure to Come Out of World War I
Rickenbacker, Eddie V.
Paperback
The Wrong Stuff: The Adventures and Misadventures of an 8th Air Force Aviator
Smith, Truman
Paperback
Air Power: The Men, Machines, and Ideas That Revolutionized War, from Kitty Hawk to Iraq
Budiansky, Stephen
Paperback
Reach for the Sky: The Story of Douglas Bader, Legless Ace of the Battle of Britian
Brickhill, Paul
Paperback
Stratosphere Assault: Soviet High-Altitude Aircraft, Balloons, and Pressure Suits from the 1930s to the Cold War
Maslov, Mikhail
Paperback
The Black Sheep: The Definitive History of Marine Fighting Squadron 214 in World War II
Gamble, Bruce
Paperback
World War II Memoirs: The Pacific Theater (Loa #351): With the Old Breed at Peleliu and Okinawa / Flights of Passage / Crossing the Line
Hynes, Samuel
Sledge, E. B.
Hardcover
Pacific Profiles Volume 19: American Night Fighters Pacific Theatre 1943-45
Claringbould, Michael
Paperback
