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Symbols: An Evolutionary History from the Stone Age to the Future
Hardcover
General ReferenceGeneral Computers
Publisher Price: $49.99
ISBN13: 9783031268083
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: Aug 1 2023
Pages: 235
Weight: 1.17
Height: 0.63 Width: 6.14 Depth: 9.21
Language: English
Writing first appeared in Mesopotamia about 5,000 years ago and is believed to have evolved from a previous non-linguistic accounting system. The exact mechanism is unknown, but crucial was the discovery that symbols can represent the sounds of words, not just the meanings. The book presents a novel neurologically-inspired hypothesis that writing evolved in an institutional context in which symbols were dictated, thus driving an association between symbol and sound, and provides a computational simulation to support this hypothesis. The author further discusses some common fallacies about writing and non-linguistic systems, and how these relate to widely cited claims about statistical evidence for one or another system being writing. The book ends with some thoughts about the future of graphical symbol systems.
The intended audience includes students, researchers, lecturers, professionals and scientists from fields like Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning, Archaeology and Semiotics, as well as general readers interested in language and/or writing systems and symbol systems.
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