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Stochastic Parameterizing Manifolds and Non-Markovian Reduced Equations: Stochastic Manifolds for Nonlinear Spdes II

Stochastic Parameterizing Manifolds and Non-Markovian Reduced Equations: Stochastic Manifolds for Nonlinear Spdes II

Paperback

Series: Springerbriefs in Mathematics

General MathematicsProbability & Statistics

ISBN10: 3319125192
ISBN13: 9783319125190
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: Jan 14 2015
Pages: 129
Weight: 0.48
Height: 0.32 Width: 6.14 Depth: 9.21
Language: English
In this second volume, a general approach is developed to provide approximate parameterizations of the small scales by the large ones for a broad class of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). This is accomplished via the concept of parameterizing manifolds (PMs), which are stochastic manifolds that improve, for a given realization of the noise, in mean square error the partial knowledge of the full SPDE solution when compared to its projection onto some resolved modes. Backward-forward systems are designed to give access to such PMs in practice. The key idea consists of representing the modes with high wave numbers as a pullback limit depending on the time-history of the modes with low wave numbers. Non-Markovian stochastic reduced systems are then derived based on such a PM approach. The reduced systems take the form of stochastic differential equations involving random coefficients that convey memory effects. The theory is illustrated on a stochastic Burgers-type equation.

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General Mathematics