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A New Platform for Edge Mode Manipulations in the Quantum Hall Effect

A New Platform for Edge Mode Manipulations in the Quantum Hall Effect

Hardcover

Series: Springer Theses

General ComputersPhysics

ISBN10: 3030059421
ISBN13: 9783030059422
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: Feb 18 2019
Pages: 55
Weight: 0.62
Height: 0.25 Width: 6.14 Depth: 9.21
Language: English
In the last several decades, the quantum Hall effect has provided a remarkable platform for manipulating one-dimensional electronic modes and investigating fundamental physical phenomena. However, certain limitations make it difficult for various kinds of interesting modes structures to be formed using this platform. One example is the so called helical mode structure, in which two one-dimensional, counter propagating modes have opposite spins and thus spin and momentum are locked. Such helical modes have lately attracted significant interest, since, when coupled to a conventional superconductor, they are expected to manifest topological superconductivity and host Majorana zero modes. Even more interesting are fractional helical modes, which open the way for realizing generalized parafermionic zero modes. Possessing non-abelian exchange statistics, these quasiparticles may serve as building blocks in topological quantum computing.

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Physics