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Coherent Systems: Volume 2

Coherent Systems: Volume 2

Hardcover

Series: Studies in Logic and Practical Reasoning, Book 2

FictionGeneral Computers

ISBN10: 0444517898
ISBN13: 9780444517890
Publisher: Elsevier Science
Published: Dec 13 2004
Pages: 468
Weight: 1.85
Height: 0.89 Width: 6.54 Depth: 9.14
Language: English

One aspect of common sense reasoning is reasoning about normal cases, e.g. a physician will first try to interpret symptoms by a common disease, and will take more exotic possibilities only later into account. Such normality can be encoded, e.g. by a relation, where case A is considered more normal than case B. This gives a standard semantics or interpretation to nonmonotonic reasoning (a branch of common sense reasoning), or, more formally, to nonmonotonic logics. We consider in this book the repercussions such normality relations and similar constructions have on the resulting nonmonotonic logics, i.e. which types of logic are adequate for which kind of relation, etc.

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