A Candid Examination of Dr. Mayhew's Observations on the Charter and Conduct of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts: Inters
Paperback
Colonial Period (1600-1775)General ChristianityGeneral Political Science
ISBN13: 9781149310236
Publisher: Nabu Press
Published: May 13 2010
Pages: 112
Weight: 0.37
Height: 0.23 Width: 6.14 Depth: 9.21
Language: English
A Candid Examination of Dr. Mayhew's Observations is a significant historical document offering insights into the religious and political landscape of colonial America. This volume features critical reflections on the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, engaging with the writings of Dr. Mayhew and other prominent figures of the era.
Authored by John Adams, Samuel Johnson, Henry Caner, and Timothy Cutler, the text delves into the charter and conduct of the Society, providing a multifaceted perspective on its role and impact. This work serves as a valuable resource for understanding the complex interplay between religious missions, colonial governance, and intellectual discourse during a pivotal period in American history. Its enduring appeal lies in its candid exploration of contentious issues and the diverse voices it brings to the forefront.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.
This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.
As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Also from
Adams, John
A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America: Volume I
Adams, John
Paperback
A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America: Volume II
Adams, John
Paperback
A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America: Volume III
Adams, John
Paperback
A Complete Collection of the Historical, Political, and Miscellaneous Works of John Milton, Both English and Latin: With Som[e] Papers Never Before Pu
Adams, John
Milton, John
Paperback
A Defense of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America: Neal Pollack on John Adams
Adams, John
Pollack, Neal
Paperback
Il concilio, et consiglieri del principe: Opera
Adams, John
Furio Ceriol, Fadrique
Ulloa, Alfonso De
Paperback
Mémoires sur la dernière guerre de l'Amérique Septentrionale: entre la France et l'Angleterre; suivis d'observations, dont plusieurs sont relatives au
Pouchot, Pierre
Adams, John
Paperback
Political Disquisitions: or, An Enquiry Into Public Errors, Defects, and Abuses: 1
Burgh, James
Adams, John
Paperback
A Collection of all the Treaties of Peace, Alliance, and Commerce, Between Great-Britain and Other Powers: From the Revolution in 1688, to the Present
Adams, John
Great Britain Treaties, Etc
Almon, John
Paperback
A Defense of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America V1
Adams, John
Hardcover
A Defense of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America V1
Adams, John
Paperback
Histoire du Stadhouderat: depuis son origine jusqu'a present: 2
Raynal, Abbé 1713-1796
Adams, John
Paperback
The Clerk's Instructor in the Practice of the Courts of King's Bench and Common Pleas
Reading, Daniel
Adams, John
Hardcover
Some Phases of Sexual Morality and Church Discipline in Colonial New England
Adams, John
Adams, Charles Francis
Hardcover
The Works of John Adams, Second President of the United States: With a Life of the Author, Notes and Illustrations, Volume 2
Adams, John
Adams, Charles Francis
Hardcover
Memoirs of the Most Material Transactions in England, for the Last Hundred Years, Preceding the Revolution in 1688
Adams, John
Welwood, James
Hardcover
Summary Jurisdiction: A Charge to the Grand Jury of the Quarter Sessions of the County of Middlesex
Adams, John
Paperback
Novanglus And Massachusettensis Or Political Essays Published In The Years 1774 And 1775 On The Principal Points Of Controversy Between Great Britain
Adams, John
Sewall, Jonathan
Hardcover
Summary Jurisdiction: A Charge to the Grand Jury of the Quarter Sessions of the County of Middlesex.
Adams, John
Paperback
Novanglus And Massachusettensis Or Political Essays Published In The Years 1774 And 1775 On The Principal Points Of Controversy Between Great Britain
Adams, John
Sewall, Jonathan
Paperback
The Flowers Of Celebrated Travellers: Being A Selection From The Most Entertaining And Instructive Travels
Adams, John
Paperback
Warren-Adams Letters, 1743-1777 V1: Being Chiefly A Correspondence Among John Adams, Samuel Adams And James Warren (1917)
Adams, Samuel
Warren, James
Adams, John
Paperback
Histoire du Stadhouderat: depuis son origine jusqu'a present: 1
Raynal, Abbé 1713-1796
Adams, John
Paperback
L'arrivée du brave Toulousain: Et, Le devoir des braves compagnons de la petite manicle
Adams, John
Paperback
Le theatre de Mr. Baron: augmenté de deux pieces qui n'avoient point encore été imprimées, & de diverses Poesies du même Auteur: 3
Adams, John
Baron, Monsieur 1653-1729
Paperback
A Treatise of Testaments and Last Wills: Compiled out of the Laws Ecclesiastical, Civil, and Canon, as Also out of the Common law, Customs and Statute
Swinburne, Henry
Adams, John
Paperback
Correspondence Between the Hon. John Adams, Late President of the United States, and the Late Wm. Cunningham, Esq.: Beginning in 1803, and Ending in 1
Adams, John
Cunningham, William
Paperback
A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America, by John Adams, ...
Adams, John
Paperback
Histoire d'Espagne Depuis La Découverte Qui En a Été Faite Par Les Phéniciens Jusqu'à La Mort de Charles III
Adams, John
Briand
Paperback
History of the Dispute with America: From Its Origin in 1754, Written in the Year 1774.
Adams, John
Paperback
Abbregé chronologique, ou Extraict de l'histoire de France
Adams, John
Mézeray, François Eudes de
Paperback
Warren-Adams Letters, 1743-1777 V1: Being Chiefly A Correspondence Among John Adams, Samuel Adams And James Warren (1917)
Adams, John
Adams, Samuel
Warren, James
Paperback
Warren-Adams Letters, 1743-1777 V1: Being Chiefly A Correspondence Among John Adams, Samuel Adams And James Warren (1917)
Adams, Samuel
Adams, John
Warren, James
Hardcover
Histoire du Prince d'Orange et de Nassau ...: enrichie des plans des villes & de leurs fortifications
Lamigue, Isaac
Adams, John
Paperback
The doctrine of equity: a commentary on the law as administered by the Court of Chancery.
Adams, John
Paperback
Histoire des négociations: et du Traité de paix des Pyrénées
Courchetet D'Esnans, Luc
Adams, John
Paperback
Voyage du jeune Anacharsis en Grèce: dans le milieu du quatrième siècle avant l'ère vulgaire Volume 2
Barthélemy, J-J 1716-1795
Adams, John
Paperback
The doctrine of equity: a commentary on the law as administered by the Court of Chancery.
Adams, John
Paperback
The doctrine of equity: being a commentary on the law as administered by the Court of Chancery.
Adams, John
Paperback
Uvres Completes de M. Le C[om]te de Buffon ...: Histoire Des Animaux Quadrup Des
Adams, John
Paperback
The doctrine of equity: being a commentary on the law as administered by the Court of Chancery.
Adams, John
Paperback
Discourses on Davila. a Series of Papers, on Political History. Written in the Year 1790, and Then Published in the Gazette of the United States. by a
Davila, Enrico Caterino
Adams, John
Paperback
The History of the Administration of John Adams, esq., late President of the United States.
Wood, John
Adams, John
Paperback
A Voyage to South-America: ... undertaken ... by G. Juan and A. de U. ... Translated from the original Spanish [of A. de U. by J. Adams]. Illustrated
Adams, John
Ulloa, Antonio De
Paperback
Memoirs of John Quincy Adams, Comprising Portions of His Diary from 1795 to 1848 - Vol. VI.
Adams, John
Paperback
Warren-Adams Letters, Volume 1,1743 - 1777
Society, Massachusetts Historical
Adams, John
Adams, Samuel
Paperback
Dell 'istoria di Mantova, libri cinque: Scritta in commentari da Mario Equicola d'Alveto. Nella quale cominciadosi dall'edificatione de esse città bre
Equicola, Mario
Adams, John
Osanna, Benedetto
Paperback
Histoire de la république de Venise: depuis sa fondation jusqu'à présent: 2
Laugier, Marc-Antoine
Adams, John
Paperback
Memoires, pour servir a l'histoire d'Anne d'Autriche: epouse de Louis XIII., roi de France: 2
Adams, John
Motteville, Françoise de
Paperback
Memoires, pour servir a l'histoire d'Anne d'Autriche: epouse de Louis XIII., roi de France: 5
Adams, John
Motteville, Françoise de
Paperback
Mémoires sur la dernière guerre de l'Amérique Septentrionale: entre la France et l'Angleterre; suivis d'observations, dont plusieurs sont relatives au
Pouchot, Pierre
Adams, John
Paperback
Voyage pittoresque de Paris: Ou, Indication de tout ce qu'il y a de plus beau dans cette ville, en peinture, sculpture & architecture, par M.D***
Adams, John
Dézallier d'Argenville, Antoine-Nicola
Paperback
Voyage du jeune Anacharsis en Grèce: dans le milieu du quatrième siècle avant l'ère vulgaire: 6
Adams, John
Barthélemy, J-J 1716-1795
Paperback
Mémoires de Mademoiselle de Montpensier: fille de Gaston d'Orléans, frere de Louis XIII, roi de France: 4
Adams, John
Montpensier, Anne-Marie-Louise D'Orléa
Paperback
Principes de morale, de politique et de droit public, puisés dans l'histoire de notre monarchie: ou, Discours sur l'histoire de France. Dédiés au roi:
Adams, John
Moreau, Jacob Nicolas
Paperback
Pavli Iovii novocomensis Episcopi nucerini de vita Leonis Decimi Pont. Max. Libri Quatuor: His ordine temporum acce[ss]erunt Hadriani Sexti Pont. Max
Adams, John
Giovio, Paolo
Paperback
A System of the Laws of the State of Connecticut: In six Books: 2
Adams, John
Swift, Zephaniah
Paperback
Les oeuvres de Ciceron de la traduction de Monsieur Du Ryer: 2
Cicero, Marcus Tullius
Adams, John
Du Ryer, Pierre
Paperback
Droit public de France: ouvrage posthume de M. l'Abbé Fleury, composé pour l'éducation des Princes, et publié avec des notes: 1
Daragon, J. B.
Adams, John
Fleury, Claude
Paperback
Lettere di principi: le quali o' si scrivono da principi, ò à principi, o'ragionan di principi ...: 1
Ziletti, Giordano
Adams, John
Charles Borromeo, Saint
Paperback
Droit public de France: ouvrage posthume de M. l'Abbé Fleury, composé pour l'éducation des Princes, et publié avec des notes: 2
Fleury, Claude
Daragon, J. B.
Adams, John
Paperback
Principes de morale, de politique et de droit public, puisés dans l'histoire de notre monarchie: ou, Discours sur l'histoire de France. Dédiés au roi:
Adams, John
Moreau, Jacob Nicolas
Paperback
Principes de morale, de politique et de droit public, puisés dans l'histoire de notre monarchie: ou, Discours sur l'histoire de France. Dédiés au roi:
Adams, John
Moreau, Jacob Nicolas
Paperback
La force de la destinée: ou Influence du sort sur l'histoire du coeur humain: 2
Adams, John
Paperback
Le theatre de Mr. Baron: augmenté de deux pieces qui n'avoient point encore été imprimées, & de diverses Poesies du même Auteur: 1
Adams, John
Baron, Monsieur 1653-1729
Paperback
Mémoires de Monsieur de Gourville: Concernant les affaires auxquelles il a été employé par la Cour, depuis 1642, jusqu'en 1698
Gourville, Jean Hérault de
Adams, John
Paperback
Memoires, pour servir a l'histoire d'Anne d'Autriche: epouse de Louis XIII., roi de France: 1
Adams, John
Motteville, Françoise de
Paperback
Mémoires de Mademoiselle de Montpensier: fille de Gaston d'Orléans, frere de Louis XIII, roi de France: 6
Adams, John
Montpensier, Anne-Marie-Louise D'Orléa
Paperback
Political Disquisitions: or, An Enquiry Into Public Errors, Defects, and Abuses: 3
Adams, John
Burgh, James
Paperback
A Tour Through the Island of Great Britain: Divided Into Circuits or Journies: 2
Richardson, Samuel
Defoe, Daniel
Adams, John
Paperback
A Tour Through the Island of Great Britain: Divided Into Circuits or Journies: 3
Defoe, Daniel
Richardson, Samuel
Adams, John
Paperback
Remarks Concerning the Encroachments on the River Thames Near Durham-Yard: Addressed to the Right Honorable the Lord Mayor, and the Worshipful the Ald
Sharp, Granville
Adams, John
Paperback
Sketches of Society and Manners in Portugal: In a Series of Letters: 1
Costigan, Charles Ant
Adams, John
Paperback
The Reports of Several Special Cases Adjudged in the Courts of King's Bench and Common Pleas at Westminster: In the Reign of King Charles II [1667-168
Adams, John
Jones, Thomas
Paperback
A Treatise on man, his Intellectual Faculties and his Education: 2
Hooper, William
Adams, John
Helvétius, 1715-1771
Paperback
The True Republican: Containing the Inaugural Addresses, Together With the First Annual Addresses and Messages of all the Presidents of the
Adams, John Quincy, Former Ow
Adams, John
Harrison, William Henry
Hardcover
Correspondence Between the Hon. John Adams, Late President of the United States, and the Late Wm. Cunningham, Esq.: Beginning in 1803, and Ending in 1
Adams, John
Cunningham, William
Hardcover
A New History of Great Britain From the Invasion of Julius Caesar to the Present Time
Adams, John
Hardcover
Fifteen Sermons Preached at the Rolls Chapel ...: To Which is Added six Sermons Preached on Publick Occasions
Butler, Joseph
Adams, John
Hardcover
Also in
Colonial Period (1600-1775)
Stealing America: The Hidden Story of Indigenous Slavery in U.S. History
Fisher, Linford D.
Hardcover
The Chosen and the Damned: Native Americans and the Making of Race in the United States
Silverman, David J.
Hardcover
The Treacherous World of the 16th Century & How the Pilgrims Escaped It: The Prequel to America's Freedom
Federer, William J.
Paperback
Empire and Frontier: Colonel Peter Schuyler and the Valiant Iroquois in King William's War: 1689-1701
Marquis, Samuel
Hardcover
Taking Manhattan: The Extraordinary Events That Created New York and Shaped America
Shorto, Russell
Paperback
Black Flags, Blue Waters: The Epic History of America's Most Notorious Pirates
Dolin, Eric Jay
Paperback
Taking Manhattan: The Extraordinary Events That Created New York and Shaped America
Shorto, Russell
Hardcover
From Resistance to Revolution: Colonial Radicals and the Development of American Opposition.....
Maier, Pauline
Paperback
America: The Last Best Hope (Volume I): From the Age of Discovery to a World at War
Bennett, William J.
Paperback
Six Women of Salem: The Untold Story of the Accused and Their Accusers in the Salem Witch Trials
Roach, Marilynne K.
Paperback
Young Washington: How Wilderness and War Forged America's Founding Father (Large Print Edition)
Stark, Peter
Paperback
Heart of American Darkness: A Story of Murder and Revolution on the Early Frontier
Parkinson, Robert G.
Paperback
The Island at the Center of the World: The Epic Story of Dutch Manhattan and the Forgotten Colony That Shaped America
Shorto, Russell
Paperback
Lies My Liberal Teacher Told Me: Debunking the False Narratives Defining America's School Curricula
Reilly, Wilfred
Hardcover
The True Story of Pocahontas: The Other Side of History
Daniel Silver Star, Angela L.
Custalow, Linwood Little Bear
Paperback
Miracle on the Mayflower: John Howland's Remarkable Rescue and Lasting Impact on America
Hogg, Cynthia Howard
Paperback
The Road That Made America: A Modern Pilgrim's Journey on the Great Wagon Road
Dodson, James
Hardcover
American Colonies: The Settling of North America (the Penguin History of the United States, Volume 1)
Taylor, Alan
Paperback
General History of the Robberies & Murders of the Most Notorious Pirates
Captain Johnson, Charles
Paperback
The Intellectual Origins of American Slavery: English Ideas in the Early Modern Atlantic World
Harpham, John Samuel
Hardcover
Crucible of War: The Seven Years' War and the Fate of Empire in British North America, 1754-1766
Anderson, Fred
Paperback
This Land Is Their Land: The Wampanoag Indians, Plymouth Colony, and the Troubled History of Thanksgiving
Silverman, David J.
Paperback
Blood and Treasure: Daniel Boone and the Fight for America's First Frontier
Clavin, Tom
Drury, Bob
Paperback
The Salem Witch Trials: A Day-By-Day Chronicle of a Community Under Siege
Roach, Marilynne K.
Paperback
The Secret Token: Myth, Obsession, and the Search for the Lost Colony of Roanoke
Lawler, Andrew
Paperback
The Secret Founding of America: The Real Story of Freemasons, Puritans, & the Battle for the New World
Hagger, Nicholas
Paperback
The Constitution of the United States (U.S. Heritage): With the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights and Other Founding Documents with an I
Fathers, Founding
Washington, George
Hardcover
Fourteenth Colony: The Forgotten Story of the Gulf South During America's Revolutionary Era
Bunn, Mike
Hardcover
Scots and Scotch Irish: Frontier Life in North Carolina, Virginia, and Kentucky
Hoefling, Larry J.
Paperback
The Barbarous Years: The Peopling of British North America: The Conflict of Civilizations, 1600-1675
Bailyn, Bernard
Paperback
The Devil in Massachusetts: A Modern Enquiry into the Salem Witch Trials
Starkey, Marion L.
Paperback
The World Hunt: An Environmental History of the Commodification of Animals
Richards, John F.
Paperback
King Philip's War: The History and Legacy of America's Forgotten Conflict
Schultz, Eric B.
Tougias, Michael J.
Paperback
Scars on the Land: An Environmental History of Slavery in the American South
Silkenat, David
Hardcover
The Pueblo Revolt: The Secret Rebellion That Drove the Spaniards Out of the Southwest
Roberts, David
Paperback
The Muse of the Revolution: The Secret Pen of Mercy Otis Warren and the Founding of a Nation
Stuart, Nancy Rubin
Paperback
A Stranger Among Saints: Stephen Hopkins, the Man Who Survived Jamestown and Saved Plymouth
Mack, Jonathan
Paperback
Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations, 1650-1775. Second Edition (Revised)
Dobson, David
Paperback
By Flesh and Toil: How Sex, Race, and Labor Shaped the Early French Empire
Lamotte, Mélanie
Hardcover
The First Emancipator: Slavery, Religion, and the Quiet Revolution of Robert Carter
Levy, Andrew
Paperback
A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials - Witchcraft Hysteria and Justice in 17th Century Massachusetts
Matthews, Scott
Paperback
Braddock's Defeat: The Battle of the Monongahela and the Road to Revolution
Preston, David L.
Paperback
America's Hidden History: Untold Tales of the First Pilgrims, Fighting Women, and Forgotten Founders Who Shaped a Nation
Davis, Kenneth C.
Paperback
God's Solution for America and the Nations of the World: This is a Spiritual Revolution!
Hertler, David Carl
Hallahan Hertler, Jean
Paperback
The Pilgrim Chronicles: An Eyewitness History of the Pilgrims and the Founding of Plymouth Colony
Gragg, Rod
Paperback
Vignettes of Colonial Virginia: Remarkable Stories from the Founding of America
Tarter, Brent
Paperback
The Road That Made America: A Modern Pilgrim's Journey on the Great Wagon Road
Dodson, James
Paperback
Miracle on the Mayflower: John Howland's Remarkable Rescue and Lasting Impact on America
Hogg, Cynthia Howard
Hardcover
Lives of the Signers to the Declaration of Independence (Illustrated): Updated with Index and 80 Rare, Historical Photos
Lewis, Thomas W.
Goodrich, Charles Augustus
Hardcover
The History of South Carolina: Its European Discovery and Colonization, Battles with the Native Americans, the Revolutionary War of Independence, and
Simms, William Gilmore
Paperback
A Journal of the Voyages and Travels of a Corps of Discovery Under the Command of Captain Lewis and Captain Clarke of the Army of the United States [m
Gass, Patrick 1771-1870
Paperback
The Ancient House: Constructing Community in the Seventeenth-Century New York Borderlands
Kramer, Erin B.
Paperback
Jane Colden's Botanic Manuscript: The Legacy of America's First Woman Botanist
Heckscher, Fenella Greig
Hardcover
Roger Williams and the Creation of the American Soul: Church, State, and the Birth of Liberty
Barry, John M.
Paperback
The Deerfield Massacre: A Surprise Attack and the Fight for Survival in Early America
Swanson, James L.
Paperback
The First Frontier: The Forgotten History of Struggle, Savagery, and Endurance in Early America
Weidensaul, Scott
Hardcover
Covered with Night: A Story of Murder and Indigenous Justice in Early America
Eustace, Nicole
Paperback
American History Bite-Sized: The Making of the USA in Over 150 Moments
Vale, Allison
Rattle, Alison
Hardcover
War on the Turtle's Back: Indigenous Peoples During the Period of the Seven Years War in North America, 1752-1766
Burrows, Laurence
Hardcover
U.S. History 101: Historic Events, Key People, Important Locations, and More!
Sears, Kathleen
Hardcover
Creatures of Empire: How Domestic Animals Transformed Early America
Anderson, Virginia DeJohn
Paperback
Fort Niagara: The Key to the Inland Oceans and the French Movement to Dominate North America
Scott, Patricia Kay
Utley, William Edward
Paperback
A Canoe Named Klmin: Sixth-, Seventh-, Eighth-, and Ninth-Generation Family Members of Captain William Clark Right a Wrong
Robinson, Sam
Pearlmutter, Eve
Holton, Carlota Hermann
Hardcover
King George's War and the Thirty Year Peace: The Third Contest for North America
Laramie, Michael G.
Hardcover
An Infinity of Nations: How the Native New World Shaped Early North America
Witgen, Michael
Paperback
Forest Diplomacy: Cultures in Conflict on the Pennsylvania Frontier, 1757
Proctor, Nicolas W.
Paperback
Robert Love's Warnings: Searching for Strangers in Colonial Boston
Salinger, Sharon V.
Dayton, Cornelia H.
Paperback
War on the Run: The Epic Story of Robert Rogers and the Conquest of America's First Frontier
Ross, John F.
Paperback
The Salem Witch Hunt: A Captivating Guide to the Hunt and Trials of People Accused of Witchcraft in Colonial Massachusetts
History, Captivating
Hardcover
The Colonial Tavern: A Glimpse of New England Town Life - a Social History of America's Bars in the 1600s and 1700s
Field, Edward
Paperback
In God I Trust: Making Our National Motto My Personal Declaration
Teichert, John Dragon
Wells, Brad
Paperback
American History: Celebrating 250 Years of Hidden Stories, Forgotten Heroes, and the Nation They Built
Alive, History Brought
Hardcover
Black Lives, Native Lands, White Worlds: A History of Slavery in New England
Hardesty, Jared Ross
Paperback
The Atlantic Republic of Letters: Knowledge and Colonialism in the Age of Franklin
Pirillo, Diego
Hardcover
Revolution by Fire: New York's Afro-Irish Uprising of 1741, a Graphic Novel
Rediker, Marcus
Lester, David
Paperback
The Indian World of George Washington: The First President, the First Americans, and the Birth of the Nation
Calloway, Colin G.
Paperback
The Salem Witch Hunt: A Captivating Guide to the Hunt and Trials of People Accused of Witchcraft in Colonial Massachusetts
History, Captivating
Paperback
Rum Punch and Revolution: Taverngoing and Public Life in Eighteenth-Century Philadelphia
Thompson, Peter
Paperback
Bacon's Rebellion, 1676-1677: Race, Class, and Frontier Conflict in Colonial Virginia
Otto, Paul
Robinson, Verdis Levar
Paperback
George Washington's Rules of Civility & Decent Behavior in Company and Conversation (Chump Change Edition)
Washington, George
Paperback
